Issue Order Against “Pradhan Pati” System and Give Women Pradhans Their Due

The Issue

I am Vimlesh Kumari and I hold the post of Pradhan (the elected head) in my village. This is a matter of great pride not just for me but also for my family and the larger village community.

That's because, I am one of the first Mahila Pradhan who is actively heading village affairs. Unlike my dear predecessors who were as capable as I but were unfortunately undermined and not allowed to do their job.

We have all heard the popular saying that goes: behind every successful man is a woman. But in my case it is the other way around. My husband backs me one hundred percent but never interferes as I execute my role. This lets me be a truly hands-on leader. I preside over meetings and take decisions on important matters that affect the welfare of our village. 

It is all because of the 73rd Amendment of our Constitution that women like me have found a place in village politics and governance. But sadly and shockingly, a vast majority of Women Pradhans have been left powerless by a shameful practice called “Pradhan Pati”.

Simply put: Women Pradhans exist only on paper. Once elected, they are sidelined and left being a mute spectator by their husbands or male members of the family, who preside over meetings, take decisions, meet higher officials on her behalf.

A recent field monitoring report by UNICEF highlights how grave the problem is.

In its report of 10 districts in my state Uttar Pradesh, UNICEF found that 7 out of 10 Women Pradhans did not know about their constitutional rights. Only 2 women knew what their role and responsibilities as a Pradhan are.

This means that in reality it is not 33%, as envisaged by our Constitution but barely 3% true representation for women in village politics. The picture is grim in Madhya Pradesh and other states in the Hindi belt as well.

The fact that these “Pradhan Patis” operate openly and meet government officials, administrative staff and the police means that this practice is accepted and allowed by one and all. No wonder it is so rampant and continues to thrive.

Various state governments have tried to tackle this practise but it hasn't yielded the expected result. The reason being that our bureaucracy has acceptance for "Pradhan Pati" system.

As a Woman Pradhan, I will not stand by and allow our Constitution and all women to be disrespected. That is why I have started this campaign asking governments to:

1. Issue orders so that there is complete boycott of "Pradhan Pati" by bureaucracy.
2. Stop addressing Mahila Pradhans' husband or family members as "Pradhan"
3. Create awareness on this issue through advertisements in media.

Sign and share my petition so that India’s women are empowered in the truest sense by making their participation in village politics a reality.

Join hands with me so that we can wipe out the practice of “pradhan patis” once and for all.

Image credit: GaonConnection.

Click here if you want to sign my petition in Hindi.

avatar of the starter
Vimlesh KumariPetition Starter

52,444

The Issue

I am Vimlesh Kumari and I hold the post of Pradhan (the elected head) in my village. This is a matter of great pride not just for me but also for my family and the larger village community.

That's because, I am one of the first Mahila Pradhan who is actively heading village affairs. Unlike my dear predecessors who were as capable as I but were unfortunately undermined and not allowed to do their job.

We have all heard the popular saying that goes: behind every successful man is a woman. But in my case it is the other way around. My husband backs me one hundred percent but never interferes as I execute my role. This lets me be a truly hands-on leader. I preside over meetings and take decisions on important matters that affect the welfare of our village. 

It is all because of the 73rd Amendment of our Constitution that women like me have found a place in village politics and governance. But sadly and shockingly, a vast majority of Women Pradhans have been left powerless by a shameful practice called “Pradhan Pati”.

Simply put: Women Pradhans exist only on paper. Once elected, they are sidelined and left being a mute spectator by their husbands or male members of the family, who preside over meetings, take decisions, meet higher officials on her behalf.

A recent field monitoring report by UNICEF highlights how grave the problem is.

In its report of 10 districts in my state Uttar Pradesh, UNICEF found that 7 out of 10 Women Pradhans did not know about their constitutional rights. Only 2 women knew what their role and responsibilities as a Pradhan are.

This means that in reality it is not 33%, as envisaged by our Constitution but barely 3% true representation for women in village politics. The picture is grim in Madhya Pradesh and other states in the Hindi belt as well.

The fact that these “Pradhan Patis” operate openly and meet government officials, administrative staff and the police means that this practice is accepted and allowed by one and all. No wonder it is so rampant and continues to thrive.

Various state governments have tried to tackle this practise but it hasn't yielded the expected result. The reason being that our bureaucracy has acceptance for "Pradhan Pati" system.

As a Woman Pradhan, I will not stand by and allow our Constitution and all women to be disrespected. That is why I have started this campaign asking governments to:

1. Issue orders so that there is complete boycott of "Pradhan Pati" by bureaucracy.
2. Stop addressing Mahila Pradhans' husband or family members as "Pradhan"
3. Create awareness on this issue through advertisements in media.

Sign and share my petition so that India’s women are empowered in the truest sense by making their participation in village politics a reality.

Join hands with me so that we can wipe out the practice of “pradhan patis” once and for all.

Image credit: GaonConnection.

Click here if you want to sign my petition in Hindi.

avatar of the starter
Vimlesh KumariPetition Starter

The Decision Makers

Prof M.V. Rajeev Gowda
Chairman AICC Research Dept; National Spokesperson AICC; Ex-MP, Rajya Sabha from Karnataka
Responded
Dear Supporters, We have received a petition on Change.org by a Mahila Pradhan herself, Vimlesh Kumariji asking to end the regressive and patriarchal practise of Pradhan-pati and give women Pradhan’s their due. As a part of the Indian National Congress Party’s manifesto consultation process, this idea was placed before and carefully considered by the Manifesto Committee. Under the leadership of the Shri Rahul Gandhi, the Congress party strongly believes that for women to perform to their fullest potential, they require equal opportunity and a level playing field. We are very keen to create that level playing field through building the capacity of women Pradhans and providing them with a support structure. As a step towards that, we promise to launch a programme to appoint an Adhikar Maitri in every Panchayat to serve as a paralegal to educate women on and assist them in the enforcement of their legal rights. You can read the full manifesto on manifesto.inc.in. To remain updated on our work, follow us @INCIndia on Twitter. Thank you Prof MV Rajeev Gowda Member of Parliament & Convenor, INC Manifesto Committee
Rajeev Chandrasekhar
Dear Citizens, I have received this petition asking for a clampdown on the practice of Pradhan pati, which is in contradiction to women’s empowerment. I am happy to note that this petition was started by Vimlesh Kumarji, a Mahila Pradhan herself who actively runs her village panchayat and wants to make things better for other Mahila Pradhans. Firstly, I want to salute Vimleshji for taking on this battle against all odds. Secondly, I wish to convey to her and her 50,000 supporters that I understand the enormity of the issue. I wish to reiterate the BJP’s commitment to women’s empowerment in all spheres in the truest sense. This is evidenced by the fact that for the first-time government flagship schemes focus strongly on women - be it in Swachh Bharat programme, Ujjwala scheme, Beti Bachao Beti Padhao or Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana. For the first-time ever, we also have two women in the Union Cabinet Committee on Security Affairs. We will continue to ensure that in the future women are empowered in the political sense too. As a member of the BJP and in light of this petition on Change.org, I will ensure that this concern is forwarded to the leadership of the BJP. I would like you to remain updated about the work that my party and I are doing. Please follow me on Twitter @rajeev_mp Thank you, Rajeev Chandrasekhar Member of Parliament
Shri Yogi Adityanath
Shri Yogi Adityanath
Chief Minister, Uttar Pradesh
Shri Nitish kumar
Shri Nitish kumar
Chief Minister, Bihar

Petition Updates