Kolkata's tram service is facing significant changes, with the West Bengal government planning to discontinue most routes, retaining only a short heritage line between Esplanade and Maidan. This decision has sparked protests from tram enthusiasts and environmental organizations who see the tram as a vital part of Kolkata's heritage and an eco-friendly mode of transport. 

Here's a breakdown of the current situation:

Discontinuation Plan:

The West Bengal government has decided to halt most tram services due to traffic congestion and the need for faster transportation. 

Heritage Route:

A single heritage route connecting Esplanade and Maidan will be retained. 

Protests and Concerns:

Tram lovers are protesting the decision, citing the tram's historical significance and environmental benefits. 

Traffic Congestion:

The government argues that trams contribute to traffic jams due to their slow speed and limited road space in Kolkata. 

High Court Case:

The matter of tram service is currently pending before the Calcutta High Court. 

Previous Reductions:

Several tram routes have already been discontinued over the years due to various factors like road construction and traffic. 

Environmental Impact:

Environmental organizations have expressed strong objections to the discontinuation of tram services. 

Public Sentiment:

Local residents have mixed opinions, with some valuing the tram's historical significance and affordability, while others support the need for faster transportation. 

Future Uncertainty:

The final outcome of the tram service changes will depend on the High Court's decision and the government's future plans.