Illinois is at a crossroads.

Data centers are expanding rapidly across our state. According to public reporting, more than 100 data centers are already operating in Illinois, with dozens more planned or under construction. These facilities power the digital economy—but they also demand enormous amounts of electricity and water.

State reports have warned of potential power shortages and rising electricity prices in the coming years. Independent analyses have projected that data centers could significantly increase electricity system costs by 2050. At the same time, large-scale facilities can use millions of gallons of water per day for cooling and may rely on diesel backup generators that affect local air quality.

The POWER Act—Protecting Our Water, Energy and Ratepayers—offers a balanced, forward-looking solution.

This bill does not ban data centers. It sets common-sense guardrails. It would require new hyperscale data centers to pay for their own energy infrastructure so families and small businesses are not forced to shoulder higher utility bills. It would require transparent reporting of water usage and permits to safeguard local water supplies. It would require environmental reviews and community benefits agreements so that neighborhoods have a real voice in what gets built.

For those focused on economic growth, the POWER Act provides clarity and predictability. For those concerned about affordability and environmental protection, it ensures companies pay their fair share and supports Illinois’ clean energy goals. This is not about saying “no” to innovation—it’s about saying “yes” to responsible development that protects taxpayers, workers, and families alike.

We urge the Illinois General Assembly to pass the POWER Act and Governor JB Pritzker to sign it into law.

Illinois can lead the nation in both technology and accountability. We deserve growth that strengthens our grid, protects our water, and keeps energy affordable for everyone.