Turning 18 and becoming independent is scary for any young adult but it is even harder for former foster youth. Living independently, finding a job, and finding a place to live can be a struggle when there is not adequate support.  When youth exit the foster care system, they are usually not prepared to live independently. They face higher risks of substance abuse, risky, unwanted pregnancies, homelessness, substance abuse, and incarceration. Raising the age would allow the youths to receive financial assistance from the government, help find access to housing, education, and employment. 

The foster care age-out age should be raised to 21 years old because of the risks that these youths face when they age-out. This policy proposal of raising the age to 21 years old will allow these youths to receive the proper services to assist them with successfully living independently. Other states like Illinois, Minnesota, and Missouri are providing extended support for the former foster youth.

Former foster youth is a population who does not have enough support. By giving them more support through increased government funding, we can improve communities all across Iowa.