Having observed the alarming decline in owl populations in South Africa, and in St Francis Bay in particular , it has become clear that urgent action is needed to protect these magnificent birds and other wildlife from the harmful effects of rodenticide. Not only are owls affected, but numerous other species face similar dangers due to the indiscriminate use of these toxic substances.

Rodenticides, commonly used to control rat and mouse populations, are causing significant harm to the ecosystem. Owls, which are natural predators of rodents, often fall victim to secondary poisoning. When these birds of prey consume poisoned rodents, they ingest the toxin as well, often leading to their slow and painful deaths. This disrupts the natural balance and removes a crucial predator in our environment.

Moreover, rodenticides do not discriminate. Pets, other wildlife like Caracal, Genets , honey badger , mongoose  and birds of prey, and even children can accidentally ingest these dangerous chemicals. The consequences can be tragic, causing severe illness or fatality and contributing to the broader decline in biodiversity.

Alternatives to chemical rodenticides are available, including humane traps , but the most effective method is the management of waste , and protecting the owls themselves . 

The evidence is clear: according to a study published by the Endangered Wildlife Trust, rodenticide exposure is linked to a notable decrease in owl populations across South Africa. Additionally, data from BirdLife South Africa further highlights these chemicals' adverse effects on various bird species.

Rodenticides containing the following ingredients have already been banned in  South Africa , as of June 2025 - Brodifacoum ,Coumatetralyl and  Difenacoum  . This should be policed and removed from shelves and bait boxes checked to ensure that this is no longer being used by Pest control companies who are required by law to disclose what poison is being used .  Even poisons that purport to be Eco friendly and safe are in fact still just poison , and if you read the label , they are definitely not safe 

By banning the sale and use of rodenticides in Kouga , we can take a significant step towards safeguarding our natural heritage. We urge policymakers to consider the long-term ecological impact and act decisively to protect our ecosystems. Together, we can create a healthier and more sustainable environment for future generations.