As North Carolinians, we're on the frontlines of the detrimental effects of land clearing burning for residential and commercial developments. The smoke from burning land encroaches upon our communities, resulting in health concerns and environmental damage. Frustratingly, it seems that our health and wellbeing are often placed behind the interests of developers looking to save money. Despite the well-known and harmful implications, burning continues to be a legal and commonly used method for land clearing as it is the cheapest option.

Other options better for North Carolinians health and environmental well being exist. Selective clearing leaves more native vegetation behind helping with air and water quality along with erosion and flooding control. Air curtain burners drastically reduce smoke and particulate matter and can generate power and Biochar to enrich the soil. Other alternative like mulching, or hauling offsite also exist. 

Public health studies have demonstrated that smoke from open burning can cause health issues, such as respiratory problems and cardiovascular diseases. Environmental experts also warn against the harmful environmental impact, including air pollution, water contamination, soil issues and potential harm to local wildlife - facts often brushed under the rug by those supporting this outdated and destructive practice

Ironically according to the state government “Smoke from open burning can cause adverse effects to health….Additionally, fine particulate matter from burning is one of the more harmful air pollutants to public health. It is especially harmful to young people whose lungs are still developing as well as those with cardiovascular or respiratory ailments. Several studies have shown increased visits to emergency rooms within days after events involving high concentrations of fine particulate matter” according to the Environmental Protection Agency, The National Library of Medicine and The World Health Organization burning of vegetation is a significant source of fine particulate matter.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), kills 7 million people a year including 650,000 children. These blazes and the wildfires that spread from them are the world’s largest source of black carbon. Black carbon is a component of PM2.5, a microscopic pollutant that penetrates deep into the lungs and bloodstream. PM2.5 increases the risk of dying from heart and lung disease, stroke and some cancers, causing millions of people to perish prematurely every year. In children, PM2.5 can also cause psychological and behavioral problems. In older people, it is associated with Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s disease and dementia. And because air pollution compromises respiratory health, it may also increase vulnerability to COVID-19.

Black carbon is also a short-lived climate pollutant, meaning that, although it exists only for a few days or weeks, its impact on global warming is 460–1,500 times stronger than carbon dioxide.

We urge the NC General Assembly to listen to the voices of their constituents and to consider the clear scientific evidence: amend the regulations currently in place, specifically 15A NCAC 2D .1900. As per the amendment, open burning for land clearing for residential and commercial developments should be prohibited. Instead policies for appropriate debris disposal processes, such as selective clearing, use of air curtain burners, mulching, or hauling away, should be required.

Together, we can protect both our beloved communities and North Carolina's unique biodiversity. It's time for measures that reflect the needs and wellbeing of the people and the environment over mere profit. Your signature can help us make this crucial change. Sign the petition today.