A Constitutional Call to Enact an Anti-Conversion Law and Special Marriage Act in J&K

A Constitutional Call to Enact an Anti-Conversion Law and Special Marriage Act in J&K

Recent signers:
Max Stevens and 13 others have signed recently.

The Issue

To

The Hon’ble Chief Justice

High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh

Srinagar / Jammu

Respected Lordship,

With folded hands and heavy hearts, we—the anguished remnants of a wounded civilization—approach this Hon’ble Court not only to seek judicial intervention but to cry for our survival. This is not just a petition. It is a mournful hymn of the unheard, a prayer written in the silent sobs of mothers, the shattered honour of fathers, and the stolen agency of our daughters.

We write as the dwindling Hindu minority of Kashmir—battered by the unhealed scars of 1990, still surviving in exile, displacement, and fear. And now, a newer, more insidious war is being waged—not through bullets or slogans, but through manipulation, deceit, and systematic cultural erasure masked as love.

In 1990, they said, “Raliv, Chaliv, ya Galiv”—Convert, Flee, or Die. Today, the message remains the same, only veiled in soft coercion and psychological warfare: “Marry, Convert, Disappear.” We beseech Your Lordship—will the law stand silent once again?

Despite repeated representations by the Kashmiri Pandit Sangarash Samiti to the concerned government authorities—pleas drenched in pain and backed by documented violations—there has been a deafening inaction. The indifference is not bureaucratic; it is systemic. The truth is bitter but undeniable—Jammu and Kashmir is being run by a majoritarian impulse, and seeking justice for minorities often bruises their political ego. Our appeals are seen not as cries for constitutional protection, but as affronts to their carefully curated narrative.

But we can no longer wait. We refuse to be mute spectators to the slow-motion moral annihilation of the last surviving threads of a once-thriving civilization. The agenda is the same; only the modus operandi has evolved. Behind every smile may lurk a scheme, behind every embrace, an erasure. When a daughter's faith is compromised under the guise of affection, when a family’s honour is shattered through deceit dressed as consent, what remains of dignity?

This petition is our last hope. We do not ask for vengeance. We plead for dignity, protection, and the right to exist—without fear, without coercion, and without vanishing into silence.

Respected Lordship, Why This Petition Demands Immediate Judicial Attention:

In recent years, a deeply unsettling pattern has emerged across the Kashmir Valley: young Hindu girls—particularly those from the economically and socially vulnerable strata of the already-minoritised Kashmiri Pandit community—have been deliberately targeted, emotionally manipulated, and drawn into interfaith marriages under the deceptive veil of “consent.” What is projected as romantic choice or “love” is often, upon deeper scrutiny, nothing short of orchestrated entrapment—enabled by a clandestine nexus of radical religious clergy, politically-backed Auqaf Committees, and a suffocating silence from civil society.

Parental objections are not only dismissed with disdain but mocked as relics of outdated orthodoxy. When distressed families turn to law enforcement for help, they are met with indifference or outright hostility. Protective custody is denied, FIRs are not registered, and the State’s institutions—meant to safeguard fundamental rights—turn into mute spectators, invoking the shield of "adult consent" even when the circumstances reek of coercion, indoctrination, and psychological grooming. The judiciary, in many such cases, is left powerless by procedural technicalities, while lives are dismantled in plain sight.

This is not merely about a few isolated cases of interfaith romantic alliances; this is a calculated campaign of demographic distortion, insidiously cloaked in the language of individual liberty and adult autonomy. These incidents are neither coincidental nor spontaneous. They are part of a broader, well-structured pattern—strategic, recurring, and often tacitly enabled by community structures—that seek to erode what little remains of a millennia-old civilizational identity nurtured by the Kashmiri Pandit community.

The celebrated and oft-invoked idea of Kashmiriyat, once symbolizing peaceful coexistence, shared heritage, and pluralistic harmony, has today been grotesquely distorted. Its modern interpretation rings hollow in the lived experiences of Kashmiri Pandits. On the one hand, the coerced or psychologically manipulated religious conversion of a young girl is masked behind the convenient label of “love,” weaponizing the concept of personal choice while disregarding the cultural annihilation it precipitates. On the other hand, when a Kashmiri Pandit passes away in the Valley, his cremation is not merely a private farewell but is turned into a spectacle—filmed, reported, and showcased across media platforms as if to prove that the Valley still holds space for minorities. These selective moments of tolerance are paraded as proof of communal harmony, while the deeper, ongoing erosion of the community’s very existence goes unnoticed and unchallenged.

This selective display of tolerance—where death is acceptable, but life with dignity is not—lays bare the hollowed-out core of Kashmiriyat as it is practiced today. Behind this carefully curated narrative lies a truth far more disturbing: a slow, systemic dismantling of identity under the guise of consent, modernity, and social progress. The truth is not found in what is said in official statements, but in what is allowed to happen behind closed doors—in silence, in fear, and in resignation.

This new “Kashmiriyat” forces grieving parents to carry the unbearable burden of watching their daughters being stripped of agency, identity, and faith—not through understanding or will, but through deceit and manipulation. In many such cases, these girls, barely adults and unaware of the tenets of Islam, are coerced into signing a piece of paper in front of a molvi—a paper that not only changes their names but redefines their entire existential identity. No knowledge, no consent, just conversion by signature. This is not freedom of religion; this is religious subversion and abuse.

Worse, when anguished families or civil voices raise alarm, they are branded “anti-religious.” The same ecosystem that orchestrates such conversions then unleashes its final weapon: religious intimidation. Fatwas are issued, sermons are delivered, and open threats—including calls for beheading and bounties—are made without fear of legal consequence. Anyone who challenges this modus operandi is declared murtad, deserving of death. Is this the social order the Constitution upholds? Is this the silent acquiescence the judiciary will tolerate?

This petition is not just a cry for justice—it is a desperate appeal for judicial intervention to restore dignity, protect civil liberties, and uphold constitutional morality in a region where fear now masquerades as freedom, and where silence is enforced through violence.

Constitutional and Legal Foundations of This Plea:

The foundation of this petition rests firmly on the inviolable constitutional guarantees and binding judicial precedents that define the moral and legal soul of the Indian Republic.

Article 21 of the Constitution of India guarantees to every person the Right to Life and Personal Liberty, which has been expansively interpreted by the Hon’ble Supreme Court to include not just mere animal existence, but the right to live with dignity, autonomy, and freedom from fear. The phenomenon of coercive or deceitful religious conversions, especially those targeting young, impressionable women under the garb of romantic relationships, strikes at the very heart of this right. It reduces women to pawns in a larger game of identity manipulation and demographic alteration, particularly in vulnerable regions like Jammu & Kashmir.

Article 25 guarantees freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion. However, this freedom is not absolute. In Rev. Stainislaus v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (AIR 1977 SC 908), a Constitution Bench of the Hon’ble Supreme Court clearly upheld the constitutional validity of anti-conversion laws, observing that “the right to propagate does not include the right to convert another person by fraud, force or inducement.” The judgment squarely establishes that Article 25 does not shield manipulative or deceitful conversion practices, particularly those which violate the autonomy of the individual.

Article 15(1) prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Ironically, in practice, daughters from minority communities in Jammu & Kashmir are being preyed upon because of their religious identity, and in the absence of legislative safeguards, are often subjected to targeted psychological, emotional, and socio-religious manipulation. Such systemic targeting constitutes not only a breach of Article 15 but a profound social injustice that remains unaddressed by the state apparatus.

In Safiya Sultana v. State of U.P., 2021 SCC OnLine All 1517, the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court held that religious conversion should not be a prerequisite for solemnizing interfaith marriages. The Court emphasized that such conditions violate individual dignity and autonomy under Articles 21 and 25. Similarly, in Shafin Jahan v. Asokan K.M., (2018) 16 SCC 368, the Hon’ble Supreme Court reaffirmed the autonomy of adult women in choosing their partners. However, the Court also underscored that the state has a legitimate interest in preventing exploitative relationships where coercion, undue influence, or conspiracy may be involved.

Despite these constitutional principles and judicial precedents, the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir continues to lack a legislative framework to curb forceful or deceitful religious conversions. Unlike several other Indian states such as Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Gujarat which have enacted Freedom of Religion Acts to criminalize fraudulent conversions, J&K remains conspicuously silent. 

The Law Commission of India in its 267th Report on Hate Speech (2017) and 235th Report on Conversion/Reconversion to/from one Religion to another Religion (2012) has already cautioned against exploitative conversions that disrupt public order and violate personal autonomy. Inaction in this regard within Jammu & Kashmir, a region with a complex socio-religious history and fragile communal harmony, is not merely an omission—it is a dereliction of constitutional duty.

This plea, therefore, is not a call for suppression of religious freedom but a clarion call for a balanced legal mechanism—one that protects the freedom of conscience while also ensuring that exploitation, coercion, and deceit are not shielded under the garb of personal liberty. It is a plea for restoring faith in constitutional justice, especially for those whose voices are stifled by silence, shame, or systemic apathy.

Respected Lordship, The Ground Reality in Kashmir:

Police routinely refuse to register FIRs in cases involving conversion-linked marriages, casually dismissing the pleas of anguished parents by labelling the matter as “consensual.” In doing so, they often neglect to investigate the broader context—coercion, psychological manipulation, isolation, or threats—that could fundamentally alter the legal and moral dimensions of such cases. This institutional apathy further emboldens perpetrators and leaves victim families with no legal recourse or societal support.

Behind the scenes, there exists a well-oiled network. Clergy, radical preachers, and local community operatives actively assist in facilitating such conversions and marriages. From securing documentation to providing emotional reinforcement through religious indoctrination, everything is meticulously coordinated to ensure that the girl is quickly distanced from her family and integrated into a new ideological and social structure. What unfolds is not a spontaneous expression of love but a carefully orchestrated act of religious subversion.

Victim families, particularly parents, face unbearable public humiliation. They are vilified in their own communities and accused of being regressive or intolerant. Often, they receive threats or warnings to stay silent. Meanwhile, the daughter—once the centre of their world—finds herself trapped in a web of psychological dependency and ideological isolation. Under this influence, she begins to see her own family as the enemy. Years of parental love, sacrifice, and care are erased almost overnight.

What is most heartbreaking is how these young women, often emotionally vulnerable and impressionable, begin to publicly condemn their parents. Brainwashed and manipulated, they do not hesitate to issue statements against their own family, painting them as oppressive or narrow-minded. There is no pause to reflect, no space left for empathy. The very people who nurtured her now become subjects of her scorn and contempt—just because they pleaded for her safety, her future, and her dignity.

And let us be clear: this is not about love transcending religion. This is about a man—often significantly older—laying down a condition: “If you love me, convert.” It is emotional blackmail masked as affection. In her desperation to preserve what she believes is love, the girl sacrifices not only her faith but her entire identity. To justify this forced compromise, she hides behind the legal shield of adult consent while trampling on the emotional, moral, and legal rights of her own family.

This is not freedom. This is grooming. This is not empowerment. This is systemic religious engineering under the guise of love. It must be named for what it is—and confronted with urgency, sensitivity, and law.

Our Humble and Urgent Constitutional Prayers:

We appeal to Your Lordship with these earnest prayers—not for privilege, but for protection, not for vengeance, but for the preservation of dignity, identity, and constitutional justice. These are not mere words, but desperate pleas of a vulnerable minority standing on the last line of cultural and demographic defence.

a)      Enactment of an Anti-Conversion Law for Jammu & Kashmir:

We humbly seek directions to the Union Territory Administration to enact a comprehensive Freedom of Religion and Identity Protection Law, similar to the anti-conversion legislations already adopted by various other States across the country. However, the proposed law for Jammu & Kashmir must be contextually sensitive and locally relevant—taking into account the Valley’s unique socio-religious ecosystem, demography, and decades of targeted communal vulnerability. It must criminalize all forms of forced, deceitful, manipulative, or fraudulent religious conversions—especially those concealed beneath the garb of romantic relationships and interfaith marriages, which exploit the loopholes of secular laws to mask deeply communal objectives.

b)      Implementation of the Special Marriage Act, 1954, in Letter and Spirit:

We seek the full and impartial implementation of the Special Marriage Act, 1954 within Jammu & Kashmir. The provisions of this Act must be uniformly enforced across all religious and regional lines, without compromise or selective discretion. All statutory mandates—including the 30-day public notice requirement, the verification of address and age, and inter-parental consultations—must be adhered to with due diligence, sensitivity, and transparency. The spirit of the law is to enable informed adult choice while preserving the familial and social balance—not to become a silent facilitator of religious manipulation or parental alienation.

c)      Constitution of a Minority Rights Protection Commission for the Kashmir Valley

In view of the alarming rise in complaints of coercive conversions, grooming, and social intimidation, we pray for the establishment of a Minority Rights Protection Commission specifically for the Kashmir Valley. This Commission must be endowed with statutory powers to:

i)       Investigate complaints of forced or deceitful religious conversions, particularly those implicating radical networks, intermediaries, or religious institutions;

ii)      Recommend criminal prosecution in cases where conversion is linked with inducement, emotional manipulation, or systemic targeting of vulnerable minority girls;

iii)     Provide victim support services, including legal aid, safe housing, psychological counselling, and social rehabilitation for survivors and their families who often face societal ostracism and institutional neglect;

iv)     Issue Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for police, intelligence agencies, and lower judiciary on how to sensitively and swiftly handle suspected cases of grooming and coercive conversion—focusing on victim-centric justice, quick FIR registration, preventive action, and long-term protection.

These prayers are not born out of prejudice, but emerge from decades of painful experience—lived, witnessed, and documented. At stake are not only our daughters, but also our collective peace of mind, our cultural continuity, and the very essence of India's plural identity in Kashmir. With hearts heavy yet hopeful, we place our trembling faith in the judiciary—the last and most sacred guardian of constitutional morality—to intervene where political will has faltered and administrative machinery has remained indifferent.

What began in 1990 with the roar of the gun now resurfaces in 2025 through the deceptive embrace of so-called love. Yet beneath the shifting methods lies the same ideological machinery—relentless in its aim to uproot the Kashmiri Pandit community from its ancestral homeland. The tools may have changed, but the objective remains chillingly familiar: cultural erasure under the guise of emotional consent. This modern tactic, cloaked in romantic language, is nothing less than a rebranded manifestation of the same long-term vision—what many fear is a slow-motion enactment of the “Gazwa-e-Hind” ideology, sugar-coated to disarm both the victim and the system.

This Hon’ble Court stands as our last bastion of hope. We pray for its timely, just, and fearless intervention.

Balancing Adult Autonomy and Parental Dignity:

We are not asking for our daughters to be punished for making choices. We understand that adulthood confers the right to make personal decisions, including in matters of faith and marriage. But what we plead for—what torments the hearts of thousands of anguished parents—is the right to ensure that those choices are real, informed, and free from coercion or deceit. We are asking not for control, but for truth. Not for retribution, but for recognition.

We ask for the freedom to choose to be real—not manipulated, not indoctrinated, not engineered through emotional blackmail, isolation from family, or systematic grooming masked as love. In an age where digital platforms, predatory networks, and religious radicalization are increasingly used to exploit emotional vulnerabilities—particularly of young women—parental concern is not paranoia, it is a plea for balance.

Therefore, we respectfully propose:

“That while protecting the rights of consenting adults, this Hon’ble Court also recognize the legitimate anguish of families—especially when the daughter’s choices stem from deceit, indoctrination, or psychological grooming. Let there be legal safeguards—mandatory counseling, identity verification, judicial oversight—to preserve both constitutional liberty and parental dignity.”

We do not seek to take away freedoms. We seek to protect the sanctity of informed consent, and the emotional and cultural integrity of families who find themselves silenced, humiliated, or legally helpless when their daughters are taken from them—not always by choice, but by design. Let there be a law that respects both the girl’s right to choose and the parents’ right to truth. Only then can justice be truly balanced and inclusive.

In Faith and Hope,

— Kashmiri Pandit Sangarash Samiti 

The Concerned Citizens of Kashmir

(On behalf of the Marginalized Religious Minorities of Kashmir)

 

A Cry for Preservation, Not Persecution. 

Let this Hon’ble Court remember: when the history of Kashmiri Pandits was rewritten in blood in 1990, the law was absent. If it stays absent now, then justice shall be complicit. Let not history record that justice slept twice—once when our homes burned, and again when our daughters were quietly taken.

Join This Petition – A Call to the societies’ Conscience. If you believe in choice, in dignity, in freedom from coercion, Then stand united.

Sign this petition. Let your voice resonate in defence of our rightful survival and dignity in our ancestral motherland.

avatar of the starter
Sanjay K. Tickoo KASHMIRI PANDIT SANGRASH SAMITIPetition StarterAm born Kashmiri Pandit, who chose to stay back in Kashmir Valley (JandK- India) even after armed insurgency and political turmoil started in this part of the world.

1,562

Recent signers:
Max Stevens and 13 others have signed recently.

The Issue

To

The Hon’ble Chief Justice

High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh

Srinagar / Jammu

Respected Lordship,

With folded hands and heavy hearts, we—the anguished remnants of a wounded civilization—approach this Hon’ble Court not only to seek judicial intervention but to cry for our survival. This is not just a petition. It is a mournful hymn of the unheard, a prayer written in the silent sobs of mothers, the shattered honour of fathers, and the stolen agency of our daughters.

We write as the dwindling Hindu minority of Kashmir—battered by the unhealed scars of 1990, still surviving in exile, displacement, and fear. And now, a newer, more insidious war is being waged—not through bullets or slogans, but through manipulation, deceit, and systematic cultural erasure masked as love.

In 1990, they said, “Raliv, Chaliv, ya Galiv”—Convert, Flee, or Die. Today, the message remains the same, only veiled in soft coercion and psychological warfare: “Marry, Convert, Disappear.” We beseech Your Lordship—will the law stand silent once again?

Despite repeated representations by the Kashmiri Pandit Sangarash Samiti to the concerned government authorities—pleas drenched in pain and backed by documented violations—there has been a deafening inaction. The indifference is not bureaucratic; it is systemic. The truth is bitter but undeniable—Jammu and Kashmir is being run by a majoritarian impulse, and seeking justice for minorities often bruises their political ego. Our appeals are seen not as cries for constitutional protection, but as affronts to their carefully curated narrative.

But we can no longer wait. We refuse to be mute spectators to the slow-motion moral annihilation of the last surviving threads of a once-thriving civilization. The agenda is the same; only the modus operandi has evolved. Behind every smile may lurk a scheme, behind every embrace, an erasure. When a daughter's faith is compromised under the guise of affection, when a family’s honour is shattered through deceit dressed as consent, what remains of dignity?

This petition is our last hope. We do not ask for vengeance. We plead for dignity, protection, and the right to exist—without fear, without coercion, and without vanishing into silence.

Respected Lordship, Why This Petition Demands Immediate Judicial Attention:

In recent years, a deeply unsettling pattern has emerged across the Kashmir Valley: young Hindu girls—particularly those from the economically and socially vulnerable strata of the already-minoritised Kashmiri Pandit community—have been deliberately targeted, emotionally manipulated, and drawn into interfaith marriages under the deceptive veil of “consent.” What is projected as romantic choice or “love” is often, upon deeper scrutiny, nothing short of orchestrated entrapment—enabled by a clandestine nexus of radical religious clergy, politically-backed Auqaf Committees, and a suffocating silence from civil society.

Parental objections are not only dismissed with disdain but mocked as relics of outdated orthodoxy. When distressed families turn to law enforcement for help, they are met with indifference or outright hostility. Protective custody is denied, FIRs are not registered, and the State’s institutions—meant to safeguard fundamental rights—turn into mute spectators, invoking the shield of "adult consent" even when the circumstances reek of coercion, indoctrination, and psychological grooming. The judiciary, in many such cases, is left powerless by procedural technicalities, while lives are dismantled in plain sight.

This is not merely about a few isolated cases of interfaith romantic alliances; this is a calculated campaign of demographic distortion, insidiously cloaked in the language of individual liberty and adult autonomy. These incidents are neither coincidental nor spontaneous. They are part of a broader, well-structured pattern—strategic, recurring, and often tacitly enabled by community structures—that seek to erode what little remains of a millennia-old civilizational identity nurtured by the Kashmiri Pandit community.

The celebrated and oft-invoked idea of Kashmiriyat, once symbolizing peaceful coexistence, shared heritage, and pluralistic harmony, has today been grotesquely distorted. Its modern interpretation rings hollow in the lived experiences of Kashmiri Pandits. On the one hand, the coerced or psychologically manipulated religious conversion of a young girl is masked behind the convenient label of “love,” weaponizing the concept of personal choice while disregarding the cultural annihilation it precipitates. On the other hand, when a Kashmiri Pandit passes away in the Valley, his cremation is not merely a private farewell but is turned into a spectacle—filmed, reported, and showcased across media platforms as if to prove that the Valley still holds space for minorities. These selective moments of tolerance are paraded as proof of communal harmony, while the deeper, ongoing erosion of the community’s very existence goes unnoticed and unchallenged.

This selective display of tolerance—where death is acceptable, but life with dignity is not—lays bare the hollowed-out core of Kashmiriyat as it is practiced today. Behind this carefully curated narrative lies a truth far more disturbing: a slow, systemic dismantling of identity under the guise of consent, modernity, and social progress. The truth is not found in what is said in official statements, but in what is allowed to happen behind closed doors—in silence, in fear, and in resignation.

This new “Kashmiriyat” forces grieving parents to carry the unbearable burden of watching their daughters being stripped of agency, identity, and faith—not through understanding or will, but through deceit and manipulation. In many such cases, these girls, barely adults and unaware of the tenets of Islam, are coerced into signing a piece of paper in front of a molvi—a paper that not only changes their names but redefines their entire existential identity. No knowledge, no consent, just conversion by signature. This is not freedom of religion; this is religious subversion and abuse.

Worse, when anguished families or civil voices raise alarm, they are branded “anti-religious.” The same ecosystem that orchestrates such conversions then unleashes its final weapon: religious intimidation. Fatwas are issued, sermons are delivered, and open threats—including calls for beheading and bounties—are made without fear of legal consequence. Anyone who challenges this modus operandi is declared murtad, deserving of death. Is this the social order the Constitution upholds? Is this the silent acquiescence the judiciary will tolerate?

This petition is not just a cry for justice—it is a desperate appeal for judicial intervention to restore dignity, protect civil liberties, and uphold constitutional morality in a region where fear now masquerades as freedom, and where silence is enforced through violence.

Constitutional and Legal Foundations of This Plea:

The foundation of this petition rests firmly on the inviolable constitutional guarantees and binding judicial precedents that define the moral and legal soul of the Indian Republic.

Article 21 of the Constitution of India guarantees to every person the Right to Life and Personal Liberty, which has been expansively interpreted by the Hon’ble Supreme Court to include not just mere animal existence, but the right to live with dignity, autonomy, and freedom from fear. The phenomenon of coercive or deceitful religious conversions, especially those targeting young, impressionable women under the garb of romantic relationships, strikes at the very heart of this right. It reduces women to pawns in a larger game of identity manipulation and demographic alteration, particularly in vulnerable regions like Jammu & Kashmir.

Article 25 guarantees freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion. However, this freedom is not absolute. In Rev. Stainislaus v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (AIR 1977 SC 908), a Constitution Bench of the Hon’ble Supreme Court clearly upheld the constitutional validity of anti-conversion laws, observing that “the right to propagate does not include the right to convert another person by fraud, force or inducement.” The judgment squarely establishes that Article 25 does not shield manipulative or deceitful conversion practices, particularly those which violate the autonomy of the individual.

Article 15(1) prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Ironically, in practice, daughters from minority communities in Jammu & Kashmir are being preyed upon because of their religious identity, and in the absence of legislative safeguards, are often subjected to targeted psychological, emotional, and socio-religious manipulation. Such systemic targeting constitutes not only a breach of Article 15 but a profound social injustice that remains unaddressed by the state apparatus.

In Safiya Sultana v. State of U.P., 2021 SCC OnLine All 1517, the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court held that religious conversion should not be a prerequisite for solemnizing interfaith marriages. The Court emphasized that such conditions violate individual dignity and autonomy under Articles 21 and 25. Similarly, in Shafin Jahan v. Asokan K.M., (2018) 16 SCC 368, the Hon’ble Supreme Court reaffirmed the autonomy of adult women in choosing their partners. However, the Court also underscored that the state has a legitimate interest in preventing exploitative relationships where coercion, undue influence, or conspiracy may be involved.

Despite these constitutional principles and judicial precedents, the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir continues to lack a legislative framework to curb forceful or deceitful religious conversions. Unlike several other Indian states such as Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Gujarat which have enacted Freedom of Religion Acts to criminalize fraudulent conversions, J&K remains conspicuously silent. 

The Law Commission of India in its 267th Report on Hate Speech (2017) and 235th Report on Conversion/Reconversion to/from one Religion to another Religion (2012) has already cautioned against exploitative conversions that disrupt public order and violate personal autonomy. Inaction in this regard within Jammu & Kashmir, a region with a complex socio-religious history and fragile communal harmony, is not merely an omission—it is a dereliction of constitutional duty.

This plea, therefore, is not a call for suppression of religious freedom but a clarion call for a balanced legal mechanism—one that protects the freedom of conscience while also ensuring that exploitation, coercion, and deceit are not shielded under the garb of personal liberty. It is a plea for restoring faith in constitutional justice, especially for those whose voices are stifled by silence, shame, or systemic apathy.

Respected Lordship, The Ground Reality in Kashmir:

Police routinely refuse to register FIRs in cases involving conversion-linked marriages, casually dismissing the pleas of anguished parents by labelling the matter as “consensual.” In doing so, they often neglect to investigate the broader context—coercion, psychological manipulation, isolation, or threats—that could fundamentally alter the legal and moral dimensions of such cases. This institutional apathy further emboldens perpetrators and leaves victim families with no legal recourse or societal support.

Behind the scenes, there exists a well-oiled network. Clergy, radical preachers, and local community operatives actively assist in facilitating such conversions and marriages. From securing documentation to providing emotional reinforcement through religious indoctrination, everything is meticulously coordinated to ensure that the girl is quickly distanced from her family and integrated into a new ideological and social structure. What unfolds is not a spontaneous expression of love but a carefully orchestrated act of religious subversion.

Victim families, particularly parents, face unbearable public humiliation. They are vilified in their own communities and accused of being regressive or intolerant. Often, they receive threats or warnings to stay silent. Meanwhile, the daughter—once the centre of their world—finds herself trapped in a web of psychological dependency and ideological isolation. Under this influence, she begins to see her own family as the enemy. Years of parental love, sacrifice, and care are erased almost overnight.

What is most heartbreaking is how these young women, often emotionally vulnerable and impressionable, begin to publicly condemn their parents. Brainwashed and manipulated, they do not hesitate to issue statements against their own family, painting them as oppressive or narrow-minded. There is no pause to reflect, no space left for empathy. The very people who nurtured her now become subjects of her scorn and contempt—just because they pleaded for her safety, her future, and her dignity.

And let us be clear: this is not about love transcending religion. This is about a man—often significantly older—laying down a condition: “If you love me, convert.” It is emotional blackmail masked as affection. In her desperation to preserve what she believes is love, the girl sacrifices not only her faith but her entire identity. To justify this forced compromise, she hides behind the legal shield of adult consent while trampling on the emotional, moral, and legal rights of her own family.

This is not freedom. This is grooming. This is not empowerment. This is systemic religious engineering under the guise of love. It must be named for what it is—and confronted with urgency, sensitivity, and law.

Our Humble and Urgent Constitutional Prayers:

We appeal to Your Lordship with these earnest prayers—not for privilege, but for protection, not for vengeance, but for the preservation of dignity, identity, and constitutional justice. These are not mere words, but desperate pleas of a vulnerable minority standing on the last line of cultural and demographic defence.

a)      Enactment of an Anti-Conversion Law for Jammu & Kashmir:

We humbly seek directions to the Union Territory Administration to enact a comprehensive Freedom of Religion and Identity Protection Law, similar to the anti-conversion legislations already adopted by various other States across the country. However, the proposed law for Jammu & Kashmir must be contextually sensitive and locally relevant—taking into account the Valley’s unique socio-religious ecosystem, demography, and decades of targeted communal vulnerability. It must criminalize all forms of forced, deceitful, manipulative, or fraudulent religious conversions—especially those concealed beneath the garb of romantic relationships and interfaith marriages, which exploit the loopholes of secular laws to mask deeply communal objectives.

b)      Implementation of the Special Marriage Act, 1954, in Letter and Spirit:

We seek the full and impartial implementation of the Special Marriage Act, 1954 within Jammu & Kashmir. The provisions of this Act must be uniformly enforced across all religious and regional lines, without compromise or selective discretion. All statutory mandates—including the 30-day public notice requirement, the verification of address and age, and inter-parental consultations—must be adhered to with due diligence, sensitivity, and transparency. The spirit of the law is to enable informed adult choice while preserving the familial and social balance—not to become a silent facilitator of religious manipulation or parental alienation.

c)      Constitution of a Minority Rights Protection Commission for the Kashmir Valley

In view of the alarming rise in complaints of coercive conversions, grooming, and social intimidation, we pray for the establishment of a Minority Rights Protection Commission specifically for the Kashmir Valley. This Commission must be endowed with statutory powers to:

i)       Investigate complaints of forced or deceitful religious conversions, particularly those implicating radical networks, intermediaries, or religious institutions;

ii)      Recommend criminal prosecution in cases where conversion is linked with inducement, emotional manipulation, or systemic targeting of vulnerable minority girls;

iii)     Provide victim support services, including legal aid, safe housing, psychological counselling, and social rehabilitation for survivors and their families who often face societal ostracism and institutional neglect;

iv)     Issue Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for police, intelligence agencies, and lower judiciary on how to sensitively and swiftly handle suspected cases of grooming and coercive conversion—focusing on victim-centric justice, quick FIR registration, preventive action, and long-term protection.

These prayers are not born out of prejudice, but emerge from decades of painful experience—lived, witnessed, and documented. At stake are not only our daughters, but also our collective peace of mind, our cultural continuity, and the very essence of India's plural identity in Kashmir. With hearts heavy yet hopeful, we place our trembling faith in the judiciary—the last and most sacred guardian of constitutional morality—to intervene where political will has faltered and administrative machinery has remained indifferent.

What began in 1990 with the roar of the gun now resurfaces in 2025 through the deceptive embrace of so-called love. Yet beneath the shifting methods lies the same ideological machinery—relentless in its aim to uproot the Kashmiri Pandit community from its ancestral homeland. The tools may have changed, but the objective remains chillingly familiar: cultural erasure under the guise of emotional consent. This modern tactic, cloaked in romantic language, is nothing less than a rebranded manifestation of the same long-term vision—what many fear is a slow-motion enactment of the “Gazwa-e-Hind” ideology, sugar-coated to disarm both the victim and the system.

This Hon’ble Court stands as our last bastion of hope. We pray for its timely, just, and fearless intervention.

Balancing Adult Autonomy and Parental Dignity:

We are not asking for our daughters to be punished for making choices. We understand that adulthood confers the right to make personal decisions, including in matters of faith and marriage. But what we plead for—what torments the hearts of thousands of anguished parents—is the right to ensure that those choices are real, informed, and free from coercion or deceit. We are asking not for control, but for truth. Not for retribution, but for recognition.

We ask for the freedom to choose to be real—not manipulated, not indoctrinated, not engineered through emotional blackmail, isolation from family, or systematic grooming masked as love. In an age where digital platforms, predatory networks, and religious radicalization are increasingly used to exploit emotional vulnerabilities—particularly of young women—parental concern is not paranoia, it is a plea for balance.

Therefore, we respectfully propose:

“That while protecting the rights of consenting adults, this Hon’ble Court also recognize the legitimate anguish of families—especially when the daughter’s choices stem from deceit, indoctrination, or psychological grooming. Let there be legal safeguards—mandatory counseling, identity verification, judicial oversight—to preserve both constitutional liberty and parental dignity.”

We do not seek to take away freedoms. We seek to protect the sanctity of informed consent, and the emotional and cultural integrity of families who find themselves silenced, humiliated, or legally helpless when their daughters are taken from them—not always by choice, but by design. Let there be a law that respects both the girl’s right to choose and the parents’ right to truth. Only then can justice be truly balanced and inclusive.

In Faith and Hope,

— Kashmiri Pandit Sangarash Samiti 

The Concerned Citizens of Kashmir

(On behalf of the Marginalized Religious Minorities of Kashmir)

 

A Cry for Preservation, Not Persecution. 

Let this Hon’ble Court remember: when the history of Kashmiri Pandits was rewritten in blood in 1990, the law was absent. If it stays absent now, then justice shall be complicit. Let not history record that justice slept twice—once when our homes burned, and again when our daughters were quietly taken.

Join This Petition – A Call to the societies’ Conscience. If you believe in choice, in dignity, in freedom from coercion, Then stand united.

Sign this petition. Let your voice resonate in defence of our rightful survival and dignity in our ancestral motherland.

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Sanjay K. Tickoo KASHMIRI PANDIT SANGRASH SAMITIPetition StarterAm born Kashmiri Pandit, who chose to stay back in Kashmir Valley (JandK- India) even after armed insurgency and political turmoil started in this part of the world.

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