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The Gobierno de Brasil, or Government of Brazil, functions as a federal representative democratic republic, based on presidential system regulations. The government structure is set up with three branches: legislative, executive, and judiciary. The President of Brazil serves as both head of state and head of government, and he or she shares executive power with a cabinet of ministers. The Brazilian government also maintains a robust system of checks and balances, granting each branch certain controls over the others. This government structure is aligned with the republic's constitution, the supreme law in Brazil.