NO Bilateral Genocide Negotiations! WE DEMAND Global Ovaherero & Nama Representation!

The Issue

GER

We are Evelyn Mswetsa, Israel Kaunatjike, Deodat Dirkse and Nandiuasora Mazeingo and we are direct descendants of the victims of the German genocide against Ovaherero and Nama. We strongly object to the so called "Reconciliation Agreement" between the German and Namibian governments for the following reasons:

Germany wants to apologize for the “atrocities” of the Ovaherero and Nama in present-day Namibia, but does not want to recognize it as a genocide in legal terms. The German government wants to pay 1.1 billion Euros over 30 years to the Namibian government and not to us, the descendants of the victims, who were completely left out of the negotiations.

We are members and chairpersons of the Ovaherero Genocide Foundation, the Ovaherero Traditional Authority (OTA) and the Nama Traditional Leaders Association (NTLA). NTLA and OTA represent over 90% of the Nama and Ovaherero people and are therefore the legitimate representatives of the affected communities. As the descendants of the victim communities of the German genocide, the fact that we were left out of the negotiations is a scandal!

Therefore, we demand the following:

1. Full reparations shall be paid to the descendants of the victim communities of the genocide instead of a government, which does not represent us.

2. We demand that Germany accepts its responsibility towards the genocide also according to international law.

3. We want to get rid of this so-called “Reconciliation Agreement” - not REPARATION AGREEMENT, which we see as a Public Relations coup by Germany and an act of betrayal by the Namibian Government

Our dear friend and Berlin-based Ovaherero descendant Israel Kaunatjike also supports our cause and this petition. He states that "The 'reconciliation agreement' - not REPARATION AGREEMENT - is a treason towards my ancestors, who are still lying here in Germany in our museums.  Mr. Steinmeier, with such an agreement, you had better stay home. You should rather take Willy Brandt as an example, who fell to his knees in Poland after the second World War. Just like him you, Mr. Steinmeier, should go to your knees - not in parliament, but at the place where Lothar von Throta ordered the genocide of the Ovaherero and Nama. We demand a legal acceptation of the genocide, an honest apology and real and adequate reparation payments to the descendants of the victim communities".

It can't be about us without us, anything about us without us is against us......If you ignore the latter, it means you are not addressing our cause.

Given the above, we reject the initial Reconciliation Agreement negotiated without the participation of the legitimate representatives of the majority of the Victim Communities with the contempt it deserves. It is not worth the paper it’s written on and we urge the United Nations, the African Union, and the rest of the international community to reject this gimmick by Germany and Namibia. We equally call upon the UN and the US Government to recognize the 1904-08 massacres by Germany as genocide and crimes against humanity.

avatar of the starter
Israel Kaunatjike, Evelyn Mswetsa, Deodat Dirkse, Nandiuasora MazeingoPetition Starter

14,998

The Issue

GER

We are Evelyn Mswetsa, Israel Kaunatjike, Deodat Dirkse and Nandiuasora Mazeingo and we are direct descendants of the victims of the German genocide against Ovaherero and Nama. We strongly object to the so called "Reconciliation Agreement" between the German and Namibian governments for the following reasons:

Germany wants to apologize for the “atrocities” of the Ovaherero and Nama in present-day Namibia, but does not want to recognize it as a genocide in legal terms. The German government wants to pay 1.1 billion Euros over 30 years to the Namibian government and not to us, the descendants of the victims, who were completely left out of the negotiations.

We are members and chairpersons of the Ovaherero Genocide Foundation, the Ovaherero Traditional Authority (OTA) and the Nama Traditional Leaders Association (NTLA). NTLA and OTA represent over 90% of the Nama and Ovaherero people and are therefore the legitimate representatives of the affected communities. As the descendants of the victim communities of the German genocide, the fact that we were left out of the negotiations is a scandal!

Therefore, we demand the following:

1. Full reparations shall be paid to the descendants of the victim communities of the genocide instead of a government, which does not represent us.

2. We demand that Germany accepts its responsibility towards the genocide also according to international law.

3. We want to get rid of this so-called “Reconciliation Agreement” - not REPARATION AGREEMENT, which we see as a Public Relations coup by Germany and an act of betrayal by the Namibian Government

Our dear friend and Berlin-based Ovaherero descendant Israel Kaunatjike also supports our cause and this petition. He states that "The 'reconciliation agreement' - not REPARATION AGREEMENT - is a treason towards my ancestors, who are still lying here in Germany in our museums.  Mr. Steinmeier, with such an agreement, you had better stay home. You should rather take Willy Brandt as an example, who fell to his knees in Poland after the second World War. Just like him you, Mr. Steinmeier, should go to your knees - not in parliament, but at the place where Lothar von Throta ordered the genocide of the Ovaherero and Nama. We demand a legal acceptation of the genocide, an honest apology and real and adequate reparation payments to the descendants of the victim communities".

It can't be about us without us, anything about us without us is against us......If you ignore the latter, it means you are not addressing our cause.

Given the above, we reject the initial Reconciliation Agreement negotiated without the participation of the legitimate representatives of the majority of the Victim Communities with the contempt it deserves. It is not worth the paper it’s written on and we urge the United Nations, the African Union, and the rest of the international community to reject this gimmick by Germany and Namibia. We equally call upon the UN and the US Government to recognize the 1904-08 massacres by Germany as genocide and crimes against humanity.

avatar of the starter
Israel Kaunatjike, Evelyn Mswetsa, Deodat Dirkse, Nandiuasora MazeingoPetition Starter

The Decision Makers

Dr. Christoph Hoffmann
MdB, FDP, entwicklungspolitischer Sprecher
Responded
It is good that Germany admits to the crimes committed in Namibia. According to Spiegel, historians estimate that 65,000 of 80,000 Herero and at least 10,000 of 20,000 Nama were killed. Even though the German Foreign Office has been using the term genocide in its general language since 2015, the atrocities are now also officially referred to as genocide. The problem: a human life can never be set off against money, which is why reparations can never be adequate in such cases. The Pope asked for forgiveness for the inglorious role of the Catholic Church on the slave island of Il Goree in Senegal. The African people replied "we forgive but do not forget". This is the most important thing. Between 1904 and 1908, the mass murder took place; there are no eyewitnesses left. Even if the statute of limitations is not an acquittal of guilt, it can only be about symbolic payments for the following generations and their community. Whether the money goes to certain regions, to the state or with conditions to the state of Namibia must be looked at carefully. The development will be in terms of society as a whole and hopefully less in terms of ethnic groups. Photo: Copyright Fuchs
Helin Evrim Sommer
MdB, DIE LINKE, entwicklungspolitische Sprecherin
Responded
Between 1904 and 1908, the German imperial Schutztruppe waged a war of extermination against the Herero and Nama in the former colony of German Southwest Africa. Up to 70,000 people were murdered or driven to their deaths by the imperial soldiers. It was the first German genocide of the 20th century. To this day, Germany has not officially recognised it. After 115 years, it is long overdue that the German government unreservedly admits the guilt of the German Empire and, in doing so, fulfils at least two conditions: First, Germany must officially apologise to the Republic of Namibia and in particular to the affected Herero and Nama populations for the genocide. And secondly, Germany must comprehensively fulfil the resulting responsibility and obligations. The German government and Foreign Minister Heiko Maas have been conducting secret negotiations with the Namibian government for over six years. A few weeks ago, the Foreign Minister single-handedly announced to the media that a reconciliation agreement had now been concluded and that Germany was fulfilling its obligations. There is only one catch: the Namibian government has not ratified this agreement. What is more, it does not consider the negotiations to be over at all. Why? Quite simply, the self-elected representatives of the Herero and Nama, who were excluded from the negotiations, vehemently reject the agreement. This is a diplomatic paper tiger! We are all being led to believe that there is an agreement that does not exist. In fact, a historic opportunity has been lost and the negotiations set back by years. It must be the task of the coming government, with a hopefully competent foreign minister, to acknowledge the genocide against the Herero and Nama and, of course, to compensate the victims and their descendants adequately. It follows, of course, that the victims' representatives must first and foremost sit at the negotiating table. Only in this way can we ensure that the compensation payments reach the right people. Remember: we are talking about the first genocide of the 21st century. Photo: ©Hoffotografen
Ruprecht Polenz
Ruprecht Polenz
chief negotiator of the German government, CDU
Heiko Maas
Bundesaußenminister
Peter Katjavivi
Peter Katjavivi
The speaker of the Namibian National Assembly
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