In September 2021, President Hakainde Hichilema announced to US Vice President Kamala Harris in his visit to Washington, that Zambia had joined the World in the fight against climate change. It is with this that we, the concerned citizens of Zambia, call upon our government to implement regulations similar to the UK’s Fireworks Act 2003 to control the use and sale of fireworks in Zambia.

The environmental impact of fireworks is significant and often underestimated. These displays release various pollutants, including smoke and metal particles, contributing to air pollution. The residues can harm water sources and soil, affecting plant and animal life. The noise from fireworks also disturbs wildlife, causing disorientation and stress. In urban areas, the loud noises can distress domestic animals and vulnerable groups like the elderly and infants. Acknowledging these environmental and social impacts aligns with national commitments to environmental preservation, promoting more sustainable practices in celebrating events. This awareness is crucial for making informed decisions about fireworks usage in our communities.

On January 1, 2024, a 40-year-old man, Lusenga Chifwembe, was fatally shot by Eric Mwambembe during a New Year's party in Chilanga. The incident occurred as fireworks were being fired in the air. Mwambembe, after realizing he had shot Chifwembe, fled the scene but later surrendered himself and the weapon to the Embassy Police Post. Chifwembe was declared dead upon arrival at Chilanga Clinic. The police detained Mwambembe and retained the firearm for investigation, which is ongoing. Seven empty cartridges were found at the scene.

This legislation should address the following:

1. Strict Sale and Usage Regulations: Limit the sale of fireworks to licensed vendors and restrict usage to certain times and days.
2. Public Health and Safety: Protect public health by minimising noise and light pollution, which can negatively impact the ill, elderly, and young children, as well as wildlife.
3. Environmental Protection: Align with Zambia’s commitment to climate change by addressing the environmental impact of fireworks.
4. Organised Public Displays: Encourage community-based, controlled firework displays as an alternative to individual use.
5. Legal Enforcement: Establish clear legal consequences for the misuse or illegal sale of fireworks.

With this petition, we aim to promote a safer, healthier, and more environmentally responsible approach to the use of fireworks in Zambia. Our goal is to minimize their negative impact on public health, wildlife, and the environment. By advocating for regulations and controlled public displays, we align with Zambia's environmental preservation goals. Importantly, we hope this petition will prompt swift action from the government to enact necessary changes, ensuring the well-being of our community and the natural world around us.