Codify that federal criminal law applies to a sitting president

The Issue

We call on Congress to pass legislation explicitly affirming that a sitting President of the United States is subject to federal criminal indictment.

Conflicting internal executive branch memoranda have created ambiguity around whether a president can be indicted while in office. That ambiguity undermines constitutional clarity and public confidence in equal accountability under the law.

The Constitution does not create a class of citizens above federal criminal statutes. Congress has the authority to clarify federal criminal procedure and remove uncertainty surrounding presidential immunity from indictment.

This legislation should:

• State that federal criminal law applies to the President while in office
• Establish procedural safeguards to protect constitutional functions
• Clarify the relationship between indictment and impeachment
• Remove reliance on internal Department of Justice opinions as de facto policy

The rule of law depends on clarity. Congress should act.

2

The Issue

We call on Congress to pass legislation explicitly affirming that a sitting President of the United States is subject to federal criminal indictment.

Conflicting internal executive branch memoranda have created ambiguity around whether a president can be indicted while in office. That ambiguity undermines constitutional clarity and public confidence in equal accountability under the law.

The Constitution does not create a class of citizens above federal criminal statutes. Congress has the authority to clarify federal criminal procedure and remove uncertainty surrounding presidential immunity from indictment.

This legislation should:

• State that federal criminal law applies to the President while in office
• Establish procedural safeguards to protect constitutional functions
• Clarify the relationship between indictment and impeachment
• Remove reliance on internal Department of Justice opinions as de facto policy

The rule of law depends on clarity. Congress should act.

The Decision Makers

Gavin Newsom
California Governor
U.S. House of Representatives
8 Members
Becca Balint
U.S. House of Representatives - Vermont At-Large Congressional District
Jasmine Crockett
U.S. House of Representatives - Texas 30th Congressional District
Jamie Raskin
U.S. House of Representatives - Maryland 8th Congressional District
Ted Cruz
U.S. Senate - Texas
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Petition created on February 17, 2026