

The following is an overview of national legislative developments in Europe on fracking.
France (legislative fracking ban)
Jul. 2011: French Government introduces legislative fracking ban
Legislation: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000024361355&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id
The ban does not, however, extend to coal bed methane drilling. There are currently plans for CBM in the Lorraine region in eastern France and in the Nord/Pas de Calais region. Read more at https://stopgazdeschiste.org/2016/11/16/gaz-de-couche-nous-demandons-larret-des-travaux-a-lachambre-en-lorraine/
Jan. 25, 2017: Ban on shale gas enshrined in minerals legislation (code minier) but it excludes conventional hydrocarbons, such as tight gas/oil and coal bed methane
Friends of the Earth France press release: http://www.amisdelaterre.org/Code-minier-une-reforme-au-gout-amer-votee-a-l-Assemblee-nationale.html
The Loi Hulot, passed in December 2017, fails to close all these loopholes. (Further details on request.)
Bulgaria (legislative fracking ban)
Jan. 2012: Bulgarian Government introduces legislative ban on fracking
Legislation: http://frackingfreeireland.org/global-fracking/#BULGARIA
Ireland (legislative fracking ban)
Jul. 6, 2017: The Petroleum and Other Minerals Development (Prohibition of Onshore Hydraulic Fracturing) Bill is signed into law by the President of Ireland after having passed both Houses of the Oireachtas (Dáil and Seanad)
Legislation: http://www.oireachtas.ie/documents/bills28/acts/2017/a1517.pdf
Scotland (indefinite moratorium expected to become a legislative ban)
Jan. 28, 2015: Scottish Government declares moratorium on shale gas and CBM
Official government press release: http://news.scotland.gov.uk/News/Moratorium-called-on-fracking-1555.aspx
Friends of the Earth Scotland press release: http://www.foe-scotland.org.uk/fracking-moratorium-scotland
DrillOrDrop report: https://drillordrop.com/2015/01/28/scottish-government-announces-moratorium-on-fracking-planning-permissions/
Oct. 8, 2015: Scottish Government extends moratorium to underground coal gasification
Official government press release: http://news.scotland.gov.uk/News/Moratorium-on-underground-coal-gasification-1e1a.aspx
Friends of the Earth Scotland press release:
http://www.foe-scotland.org.uk/node/2071
Oct. 6, 2016: Scottish Government announces block on Underground Coal Gasification
Official government press release: https://news.gov.scot/news/underground-coal-gasification-blocked
Friends of the Earth Scotland press release: http://www.foe-scotland.org.uk/UCG-ban
Oct. 24, 2017: Scottish Government votes to ban fracking
Friends of the Earth Scotland press release: https://foe.scot/press-release/scot-parl-fracking-ban/