South Africa's Thorium Belongs to South Africa

South Africa's Thorium Belongs to South Africa

The Issue

Targeting: The Department of Electricity and Energy, the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation (Necsa) and Parliament's Portfolio Committee on Mineral and Petroleum Resources

To every South African who has sat in the dark and wondered why:

We are done watching the lights go out.

We are done being told to be patient while our food spoils, our businesses close early, our studies get cut short and our parents come home exhausted to a house with no power. Load shedding is not just an inconvenience. It is stealing time from a generation that cannot afford to lose any more of it.

But here is what they are not telling you.

South Africa is sitting on one of the most strategically valuable energy minerals on this planet. It is called Thorium. It is found in our own soil, in world-class deposits right here in the Western Cape. It is the fuel at the centre of the next generation of advanced nuclear reactors. Reactors that are significantly safer than traditional nuclear plants by design. Reactors that produce a fraction of the long-lived radioactive waste. Reactors that could power this country cleanly and reliably for generations.

We have it. It is ours.

And right now we are at serious risk of doing what South Africa has always done with its minerals. Dig it up. Ship it out. Watch foreign countries build the technology. Then buy that technology back from them at a price we can barely afford.

That is the trap. And we refuse to walk into it again.

Countries like China are already moving ahead with thorium reactor programs. Their TMSR pilot reactor is operating and larger facilities are in development. They understand what we seem to keep forgetting. Whoever controls the energy technology controls the future. The window to position South Africa is not ten years away. It is now. And we cannot be the country that owns the raw material and then begs to buy the finished product. Not again. Not with this one.

We acknowledge that thorium reactor technology is still maturing globally. That is precisely why this moment matters. Early movers shape the standards. Early movers train the engineers. Early movers own the intellectual property. South Africa has every reason to be in that group and no good reason to wait on the sidelines.

We also want to be honest about our own history. South Africa had the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor program. It was world-class. It was ahead of its time. South African engineers were building something that countries across the world were watching with genuine respect. Then the funding dried up. The program was quietly shut down in 2010. The knowledge scattered. The moment passed.

We cannot let that happen again.

So we are not simply asking government to act. We are demanding that it act with conditions. Because good intentions without accountability are just another promise broken in a boardroom while ordinary South Africans suffer the consequences.

We demand the following:

No raw or unprocessed thorium leaves South African soil. Any international company or government that wants access to our thorium must establish processing and fuel fabrication facilities here. The jobs, the skills and the value stay in this country.

South Africans must own and understand the technology that runs our grid. Any foreign partner selected for our nuclear build program must transfer core knowledge and intellectual property to our state institutions, our universities and our local engineers. We must be able to build it, run it and maintain it ourselves.

Our nuclear future must create South African jobs at every level. From construction to software development to scientific research. South Africa has strong engineering institutions and a generation of young people hungry for exactly these opportunities. Any nuclear program must place South Africans at the centre of it and not at the edges.

We also demand the following protections alongside these core demands:

The Steenkampskraal Monazite Mine and all thorium-bearing deposits on South African soil must remain under full South African state oversight. No privatisation. No transfer of controlling interest to foreign entities. No arrangement where a private owner ships our mineral wealth to another country under the cover of a business deal. This mineral belongs to the people of this country and must be protected in law as a strategic national asset.

Any thorium or advanced nuclear program approved by government must have legally binding progress milestones that are publicly reported every year. Not internal reports that disappear into government filing systems. Public reports. Accessible to every South African citizen. If deadlines are missed the responsible officials must account for it openly.

No public funds allocated to this program may be redirected, repurposed or lost without full criminal accountability. South Africa has watched billions disappear from state programs that started with genuine promise. Independent auditing must be written into the program's foundation from day one.

If a private sector partner is brought in to assist with development that partner must be majority South African owned, must employ a verified majority of South African workers at every skills level and must be barred from exporting any processed thorium or reactor technology without explicit Parliamentary approval.

This program must outlive election cycles. It must be protected by legislation that makes it difficult for any future government to quietly shut it down, defund it or hand it to a politically connected private party. The future of our energy cannot depend on who wins the next election.

South Africa has been on the losing end of its own resources for over a century. Our gold built other countries. Our diamonds funded other economies. Our labour enriched other people. Thorium is our generation's moment to finally break that cycle.

We are not asking for handouts. We are demanding what already belongs to us.

The lights will not go out forever. Not if we stand up right now.

Sign this petition. Share it. Make some noise. South Africa's energy future is too important to leave to silence.

Concerned South Africans

7

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The Issue

Targeting: The Department of Electricity and Energy, the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation (Necsa) and Parliament's Portfolio Committee on Mineral and Petroleum Resources

To every South African who has sat in the dark and wondered why:

We are done watching the lights go out.

We are done being told to be patient while our food spoils, our businesses close early, our studies get cut short and our parents come home exhausted to a house with no power. Load shedding is not just an inconvenience. It is stealing time from a generation that cannot afford to lose any more of it.

But here is what they are not telling you.

South Africa is sitting on one of the most strategically valuable energy minerals on this planet. It is called Thorium. It is found in our own soil, in world-class deposits right here in the Western Cape. It is the fuel at the centre of the next generation of advanced nuclear reactors. Reactors that are significantly safer than traditional nuclear plants by design. Reactors that produce a fraction of the long-lived radioactive waste. Reactors that could power this country cleanly and reliably for generations.

We have it. It is ours.

And right now we are at serious risk of doing what South Africa has always done with its minerals. Dig it up. Ship it out. Watch foreign countries build the technology. Then buy that technology back from them at a price we can barely afford.

That is the trap. And we refuse to walk into it again.

Countries like China are already moving ahead with thorium reactor programs. Their TMSR pilot reactor is operating and larger facilities are in development. They understand what we seem to keep forgetting. Whoever controls the energy technology controls the future. The window to position South Africa is not ten years away. It is now. And we cannot be the country that owns the raw material and then begs to buy the finished product. Not again. Not with this one.

We acknowledge that thorium reactor technology is still maturing globally. That is precisely why this moment matters. Early movers shape the standards. Early movers train the engineers. Early movers own the intellectual property. South Africa has every reason to be in that group and no good reason to wait on the sidelines.

We also want to be honest about our own history. South Africa had the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor program. It was world-class. It was ahead of its time. South African engineers were building something that countries across the world were watching with genuine respect. Then the funding dried up. The program was quietly shut down in 2010. The knowledge scattered. The moment passed.

We cannot let that happen again.

So we are not simply asking government to act. We are demanding that it act with conditions. Because good intentions without accountability are just another promise broken in a boardroom while ordinary South Africans suffer the consequences.

We demand the following:

No raw or unprocessed thorium leaves South African soil. Any international company or government that wants access to our thorium must establish processing and fuel fabrication facilities here. The jobs, the skills and the value stay in this country.

South Africans must own and understand the technology that runs our grid. Any foreign partner selected for our nuclear build program must transfer core knowledge and intellectual property to our state institutions, our universities and our local engineers. We must be able to build it, run it and maintain it ourselves.

Our nuclear future must create South African jobs at every level. From construction to software development to scientific research. South Africa has strong engineering institutions and a generation of young people hungry for exactly these opportunities. Any nuclear program must place South Africans at the centre of it and not at the edges.

We also demand the following protections alongside these core demands:

The Steenkampskraal Monazite Mine and all thorium-bearing deposits on South African soil must remain under full South African state oversight. No privatisation. No transfer of controlling interest to foreign entities. No arrangement where a private owner ships our mineral wealth to another country under the cover of a business deal. This mineral belongs to the people of this country and must be protected in law as a strategic national asset.

Any thorium or advanced nuclear program approved by government must have legally binding progress milestones that are publicly reported every year. Not internal reports that disappear into government filing systems. Public reports. Accessible to every South African citizen. If deadlines are missed the responsible officials must account for it openly.

No public funds allocated to this program may be redirected, repurposed or lost without full criminal accountability. South Africa has watched billions disappear from state programs that started with genuine promise. Independent auditing must be written into the program's foundation from day one.

If a private sector partner is brought in to assist with development that partner must be majority South African owned, must employ a verified majority of South African workers at every skills level and must be barred from exporting any processed thorium or reactor technology without explicit Parliamentary approval.

This program must outlive election cycles. It must be protected by legislation that makes it difficult for any future government to quietly shut it down, defund it or hand it to a politically connected private party. The future of our energy cannot depend on who wins the next election.

South Africa has been on the losing end of its own resources for over a century. Our gold built other countries. Our diamonds funded other economies. Our labour enriched other people. Thorium is our generation's moment to finally break that cycle.

We are not asking for handouts. We are demanding what already belongs to us.

The lights will not go out forever. Not if we stand up right now.

Sign this petition. Share it. Make some noise. South Africa's energy future is too important to leave to silence.

Concerned South Africans

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Petition created on 20 May 2026