Since October 2022, I have been repeatedly asking the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) and Humane Canada to update their key tips for finding an accountable dog breeder. As of today, neither the Canadian Kennel Club nor Humane Canada mention the requirement for government-issued permits for breeders.

These esteemed organizations have developed excellent tools to assist Canadians in finding a new canine companion. It's imperative that they provide not only comprehensive but also accurate guidance to Canadian consumers.

A crucial tip for Canadians:  Ask to see the breeder's license if they are based in New Brunswick or Quebec!

All establishments in New Brunswick that breed or board for consideration are required to undergo an annual inspection and obtain a Pet Establishment License (PEL) through the province of New Brunswick. In Quebec, owners or guardians of more than 15 cats or dogs in the context of commercial breeding or breeding activities are required to undergo an annual inspection and obtain a permit issued by the province of Quebec.

Breeders who are issued permits from the government may not guarantee that these breeders are conscientious, but it provides more protection to buyers since these breeders have licenses and can be easily traced if problems occur. Moreover, it allows for the government to make these breeders responsible and to comply with a certain standard of care, to inspect them, or even sanction them.

If you're aware of organizations that fail to address the necessity to look out for government-issued permits for breeders in Quebec and New Brunswick, please notify them!

 
Barbara

Read also: Hey! Only two provinces do this for the animals!

Photo: Canadian Kennel Club