This proposed rule implements President Donald Trump’s Executive Order 13952 “Protecting Vulnerable Newborn and Infant Children.” The Executive Order notes that, despite Federal antidiscrimination law, some hospitals have refused life-saving or life-sustaining treatment to premature or disabled infants because they believe these infants may not survive, may have to live with long-term disabilities, or may have a quality-of-life deemed by some to be inadequate.