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ICRC
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is a humanitarian organization based in Geneva, Switzerland that provides protection and assistance to victims of armed conflict and violence around the world. Established in 1863, the ICRC operates based on the Geneva Conventions of 1949 as well as their Additional Protocols, and its mission is focused on alleviating human suffering, upholding human dignity, and fostering respect for international humanitarian law. Its various activities include visiting prisoners, restoring family links, medical assistance, and advocating for the rules of war. The ICRC is distinct from the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and national Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, but all are part of the global Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and work in partnership.
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