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National Early Voting: Great Way to Safeguard Fair Elections

Many states currently offer early voting, whether it's in-person absentee voting or just allowing voters to show up and cast their ballot at county board of elections offices or designated early voting polling places. Early voting not only expands access to the ballot in a dramatic way, it makes voter suppression much harder.

The dirty tricks, deceptive practices and voter intimidation that have become commonplace in the final 48-72 hours of election cycles become much less effective if everyone is not voting at once. If early voting is available and encouraged, it allows people to "vote in peace" and cast an independent ballot. And it allows voters extra time to try to resolve any problems with their registration or come back with proper credentials/identification if they lacked it when showing up the first time. Voters do not want to be forced to cast a provisional ballot which may or may not be counted. Early voting could help make sure they get to cast a proper ballot.

Congress has the authority to mandate (and help fund) early voting for all federal elections. As a result, states would likely enact early voting for state and local elections as well since the infrastructure would already be in place.

*Addendum: Many folks are commenting with concerns that early voting increases the risk of "voter fraud" and actually makes elections less secure. This could not be further from the truth and I encourage people to do some research. So-called "voter fraud" committed by individuals, on any kind of substantial scale, simply does not exist and has been created by the Right as an excuse for policies which serve to disenfranchise many vulnerable voting communities. Voting SHOULD be easy. Although it is not an enumerated right in the Constitution, and many see it as a privilege, it IS a constitutional right in so far as if *anyone's* vote is protected, then *everyone's* vote needs to be protected equally. Congressman and civil rights icon John Lewis has said that voting should be as easy as getting up to get a glass of water. HE IS RIGHT! It's the most fundamental act of citizenship and the most basic component of democracy and everyone who wants to do it should be able to do it -- being that everyone does not have the same circumstances, voting is inherently harder for some people. Those people should not be penalized b/c of their condition, whatever it is, and early voting helps them exercise one of their most fundamental rights.

- Ben Betz (writer/organizer), Washington, DC

Voting Round Discussion

  1. Marge Baker

    Love this idea

    Posted by Marge Baker on 11/21/2008 @ 02:59PM PT

  2. Mary Jean Collins

    Great idea Ben.  I'd go further and try to get no excuse permanent absentee balloting the norm.  Colorado passed it last year and 60% of the CO electorate voted by mail.  Great improvement.  

    Posted by Mary Jean Collins on 11/21/2008 @ 05:15PM PT

  3. Lisa Sak

    I agree wholeheartidly. It is unfair to use partisan political gain in certain states to sway votes. We are well aware that certain states will deny early voting when they are certain providing early voting will lead to more votes for the other party. Because of this exact blatant partisan trickery, I waited for 4.5 hours to vote on election day. I lost over half my days work in pay. I can't aford that, but I knew that I had a responsibility to vote.

    Posted by Lisa Sak on 12/04/2008 @ 01:07PM PT

  4. Craig Rhodes

    A good idea.  However, I would add making election day itself a national holiday.

    Posted by Craig Rhodes on 12/06/2008 @ 08:50AM PT

  5. gail case

    I think we had a lot of illegal "early voting" due to being able to register at the same time.  Not a good idea if that is the case, otherwise its fine...some rules just have to be followed.

    Posted by gail case on 12/06/2008 @ 10:22AM PT

  6. Daniel Packman

    Early voting is wonderful. As an election judge this past November, I can attest to the ease of the process when the majority of people had already voted. I'm less thrilled about mail in ballots since they are subject to coercion.

    Posted by Daniel Packman on 12/08/2008 @ 01:41PM PT

  7. Kristin H.

    I happen to like election day: the idea of everybody in the country on the same day taking time out of their lives to exercise their democratic responsibility.  I think it's a great idea to make election day a national holiday.  What about more federal funding and guidelines as to the number of voters per voting site (to avoid ridiculous lines) and federal guidelines for adding/deleting voters, and handling provisional voters?

    Posted by Kristin H. on 12/08/2008 @ 01:42PM PT

  8. Kathy Lynn Johnson

    Excellent idea if it would ensure both accurate counts and fraud prevention.  I have seen way too much of both problems in my lifetime!

    Posted by Kathy Lynn Johnson on 12/08/2008 @ 01:45PM PT

  9. Bill Helton

    Why are we try so hard to create 2.5 million jobs when we are going to let 20 million illegal aliens in to the country to take those jobs and the rest go on welfare?  WHY?

    Posted by Bill Helton on 12/08/2008 @ 01:54PM PT

  10. Simon Gribben

    I support early voting.

    Posted by Simon Gribben on 12/08/2008 @ 01:55PM PT

  11. Randall  Farleigh

    My wife and I voted early in every election this year. Alaska allows voters to request an advance written ballot as well as offering a few central places for in person voting one or two weeks early before each election. This is popular with workers who work at remote sites for weeks at a time, as well as hunters, fishers, and other travellers who may not be home on voting day. However, I have found it to lead to a more deliberate and thought out vote as it eliminates surprises at the voting booth and allows a person to research further any ballot measures, bond issues, or unknown candidates which appear on the ballot. It also reduces the polling lines on election day.

    Posted by Randall Farleigh on 12/08/2008 @ 01:58PM PT

  12. Janet Austin

    It's a silly idea,if you ask me.The pollworkers must show up at 6A.M. on normal voting days.Are you deciding that no one will go to the polling places?Ever?How would votes be counted,and when?Election Day always was a National Holiday.I had no idea that it isn't now.Registration on Election Day would clog up the lines worse than ever.How hard is it to register by mail?Let's not mess with the electoral college.Large states would win every time!The Founders were not stupid at all.Voting is a priviledge,not a pain!

    Posted by Janet Austin on 12/08/2008 @ 02:03PM PT

  13. Natalie Fine

    I favor changing Election Day to the first Saturday in November. The number of polling places should be adjusted to reflect the numbers of registered voters in each voting precinct to minimize waiting time.  Early voting should be limited to those with logical pradtical absentee need, such as our military overseas and seniors who may have physical limitations. 

    Posted by Natalie Fine on 12/08/2008 @ 02:10PM PT

  14. Steward LaCasce

    I voted early in Tucson, Arizona. In addition to choosing candidates, we were asked to vote on a dozen or so initiatives, many of which were complicated and required research. To be responsible voters, we needed time to discuss the issues before voting and extra time just to fill out the ballot. On election day, I think that over half the votes were already mailed in and counted, which meant that the tally was done more quickly and accurately than it probably would have been had the election officials been flooded on election day. I strongly support the concept of offering early voting including mail.

    Posted by Steward LaCasce on 12/08/2008 @ 02:10PM PT

  15. Ned  Gulbran

    We are supposed to have only mail-in voting next year, but they have been saying that for a few election cycles.  Sounds like a way to allow more thoughtful selections, but we will miss the yearly face to face interaction with our precinct folks.

    Posted by Ned Gulbran on 12/08/2008 @ 02:11PM PT

  16. margaret  keyes

    Early voting on DESIGNATED NATIONAL ELECTION HOLIDAY.

    Posted by margaret keyes on 12/08/2008 @ 02:28PM PT

  17. Russ Wilson

    This is what I sent for an idea, What do you think? We must Get our Military Might out of the war business and into something positive, useful, and humanitarian.  Such as the Rescue Relief businessImagine The United States of America’s impact on all of the other countries of this ONE WORLD that we all call home…  If instead of using Deadly Force to win Every Citizen of the World’s fear. We earn their  respect,  and admiration.  We earn it by rushing all of our Vast Might to Rescue, Recovery, Restoration; Wherever, and Whenever Natural Disaster appears in Our ONE WORLD.  Want to end terrorism?  I believe this is the most natural sincere way to do it… Our Politicians will only respond when large enough numbers of us demand in writing that changes be made if they (the Politician) want to stay in that rocking chair which we allow them to sit in by our votes, or our apathy…  It doesn’t matter which or what party is in power, Politicians are alike the World over…  I can only envision one reason why they spend many, many, times more money to get elected to a position that pays so little; except that the  reported salary must be only a portion of the remuneration that comes with that rocking chair which we allow them to occupy for life …    Go Figure.

    Go ahead submit this to Obama, it'll probably end up in the trash because it makes too much sense.Russ Wilson 

    Posted by Russ Wilson on 12/08/2008 @ 02:40PM PT

  18. Celia Scott

    Early voting is an excellent idea so long as voters have an opportunity to be fully informed before they vote. In California,the ballot pamphlets are sent out a month before the election, and voting by mail, as well as at the elections office, is possible shortly thereafter.  

    Posted by Celia Scott on 12/08/2008 @ 02:43PM PT

  19. Carolyn Whitehorn

    I am for anything that encourages voter participation
    I live in a rural precinct that gone to mail-only ballots. Before that, some voters here had to drive as much as fifty miles round trip, mostly on dirt roads, to reach the polling place, and when the weather was nasty it could heavily impact the voter turnout.
    Now I no longer have to worry about whether it is even physically possible to get to the polls on election day.
    I feel this ease of voting should be extended to all qualified voters regardless of whether the polling place is next door or many miles away.
    And yes, election day should be a national holiday.
    .

    Posted by Carolyn Whitehorn on 12/08/2008 @ 02:43PM PT

  20. Kate  Geary

    Oregon's system of universal vote by mail in all elections is great!  Anything which expands the number of voters able to participate and minimizes the opportunities for partisan skullduggery makes democracy more vibrant.

    Posted by Kate Geary on 12/08/2008 @ 02:47PM PT

  21. Joel Andre

    We need to get rid of those Diabold electronic voting machines that have been show to be so easy to program with virus type code to permute ballots and comit election fraud to safegaurd free elecions in this country. They are a total sham and its incredulous to me that a company which specializes in secure electronic banking transactions could come up with such a problematic and insecure implementation. It screams election fraud.

    Posted by Joel Andre on 12/08/2008 @ 03:02PM PT

  22. Carol Anne Fusco

    Election Day should be a national holiday and early voting is a great way to not only get out the vote, but to make stealing an election extremely difficult.

    Posted by Carol Anne Fusco on 12/08/2008 @ 03:04PM PT

  23. Hayden Kaden

    I think national voter registration is the answer to the fraudulent "voter fraud" cries of the Republican Party.  Couple a fair national registration system that does not disenfranchise the poor, the elderly, and the otherwise downtrodden, with early voting, and a national voting holiday and you would see "the people" voting in much greater numbers.

    Posted by Hayden Kaden on 12/08/2008 @ 03:23PM PT

  24. patti taylor


    I am an ex-pat living in Australia......early voting is a good idea...however, here in Australia voting is not an option...each person is required to vote. There are those that might say mandating would step on civil liberties...but we have now seen what happens when political apathy takes hold. And we have seen what happens when people "get" that their vote does matter. Having said the above, both my sister and brother have lost their jobs....so lets set aside the "smaller" stuff for the moment and support/focus on all we can do to assist Pres. Obama in getting the economy functioning again. This has got to be the number priority and if recovery takes place people will be more apt to realize that WE THE PEOPLE ARE THE GOVERNMENT and vote.

    Posted by patti taylor on 12/08/2008 @ 03:27PM PT

  25. Larry M  Johnson

     Protect the wall of seperation between church and state. If Christian displays are allowed so should other displays, whether they be atheist or other religions, non religions.
    One cannot be tolerated over any other.
                 Pansey

    Posted by Larry M Johnson on 12/08/2008 @ 03:46PM PT

  26. Barbara Becker

    This is an excellent was to engage new voters.  Make voting as convenient as we can so that more people vote regularly.  More people voting early means more people are likely to pay attention to the issues and feel as if they have a voice-- that's democracy.

    Posted by Barbara Becker on 12/08/2008 @ 04:01PM PT

  27. greeley Wells

    I'm from OREGON, we've all been voting by mail for years!!!!  It's simple, easy, relaxed, safe and answers all the problems sighted above!   ALL OF THEM, in one easy stroke.  Get on it!

    Posted by greeley Wells on 12/08/2008 @ 04:07PM PT

  28. Rollo Hysom

    I too voted early each year in Tucson and thought it a great way to get the votes out early and without waiting in line and to get my vote counted and avoid the long lines. Also the newspapers in Tucson published a copy of the ballot ahead of time so you could figure out who, and what you would be voting for. 

    Posted by Rollo Hysom on 12/08/2008 @ 04:18PM PT

  29. Isis Cat

    Watching the MN Senate recounts tells me all methods have their weaknesses - lost ballots, fer cryin' out loud!

    My idea is to make all elections instant runoff.  You get to vote for your 1st, 2nd, etc. choice.  Lowest total vote candidate drops off the candidate list and those who voted for them get to have their second choice count.  This continues until someone has 50% +1 votes.

    Advantages:
    1. No recount would be necessary
    2. It would be hard(er) for a Diebold machine to swing an election
    3. You could vote for your 3rd party candidate to make a statement without fear that you'd be helping the real opposition get elected (examples - voting for Ralph Nader in 2000 or earlier for Ross Perot.

    Posted by Isis Cat on 12/08/2008 @ 04:19PM PT

  30. Gretchen  Schulz

    I think that early voting is absolutely necessary for fairer elections. It gets more people to the polls, it gives people the time to vote, it saves money on expensive voting equipment needing to be duplicated on a same day voting situation. It gives far more Americans, across the board but especially those of us who cannot always get to the polls in a one day voting process access. Some of us cannot stand in long lines, need public transportation or other important needs that one day voting makes harder to satisfy or so difficult we cannot get out to vote. YES to a better election process.

    We don't need a holiday, we need to act.

    Posted by Gretchen Schulz on 12/08/2008 @ 04:48PM PT

  31. Millard Johnson

    Not a bad idea but not great either.  Certainly now worth a national effort.  First is smacks of the same unproven assertion that the right claimed to bolster voter Id.  This is not really a great problem worthy of a national effort.  A NATIONAL voter registration is much more important.  As would be REAL campaign finance reform, and on and on. Do not waste energy solving this foux problem when REAL problems exist.
    It must be the pet project of someone of staff.

    Posted by Millard Johnson on 12/08/2008 @ 04:49PM PT

  32. Virginia Fillingim

    I live in Oregon. We get information about all the candidates early, by mail, & then our ballot, which we can  mail in right away, or drop in boxes about town set up for that purpose (early voting), or we can wait until election day to drop the ballot in one of the boxes. I like this system immensely because I fill out the ballot at home -- no distractions, no pressure.

    Posted by Virginia Fillingim on 12/08/2008 @ 05:09PM PT

  33. Adele Grunberg

    Election Day should be on a Sunday when a larger percentage of the population is off work. Or, there should be a National Holiday akin to Thanksgiving when almost all businesses are closed. Or, there should be national early voting. Or, everyone ought to be able to vote by mail (as in Oregon where there are no polls). Or, people should be able to vote by email. Surely if we can send astronauts to a space station where they can live for 6 months at a time, we ought to be able to come up with a safe, secure way to vote over the internet.  In any event, the present system is outdated, outmoded and discriminatory and should be scrapped in favor of all or some of the above.

    Posted by Adele Grunberg on 12/08/2008 @ 05:27PM PT

  34. Yolanda S Broad

    I sure wish Pennsylvania had early voting! 

    Posted by Yolanda S Broad on 12/08/2008 @ 05:49PM PT

  35. Joe Colvin

    Since we first began early voting in Texas I've seen the system as a whole improve.  I served as election judge under both systems.
    Election day was vastly improved as a result, and the election results for the entire state were complete before 11:00 P.M.  There were fewer mistakes as a result of early voting.

    Posted by Joe Colvin on 12/08/2008 @ 06:35PM PT

  36. Linda  Selvia

    The first thing to do is to get rid of HAVA (Help America Vote Act).
    It made voting more difficult and  less secure because it required us to vote on hackable voting machines.The only ones it helped were the voting machines companies.It made them rich and us poorer. We have wasted billions of dollars on the machines and none of them is totally safe.The machines have done more to jepordize our democracy than the terrorists have.

    Early voting, paper ballots, hand-counting, doing away with provisional ballots, trained observers on duty at all phases of voting, making election day a national holdiay, will all go a long way to making voting safe and convenient to all.

    Posted by Linda Selvia on 12/08/2008 @ 06:49PM PT

  37. Bill Near

    Anything that makes it easier for people to exercise their right to vote is a great idea.  That's what democracy is all about.  Only cheaters make moves to suppress the vote.

    Posted by Bill Near on 12/08/2008 @ 06:49PM PT

  38. Karl Keene

    Anything that opens access to more people and takes away from the long lines and long waits that can deter the elderly and busy people will be a good thing.

    Posted by Karl Keene on 12/08/2008 @ 06:56PM PT

  39. Kristine Pierce

    Election Day should be a no-work day. Better yet, why not an Election weekend?

    Posted by Kristine Pierce on 12/08/2008 @ 07:08PM PT

  40. Nathaniel Smith

    A community aspect would be lost.  With in-person voting, activists are able to speak face-to-face with voters, hand out info, answer questions, build neighborhood info bases, sign up volunteers, chat with friends and neighbors.  We also pollwatch and remain alert for voters who should not be there.  When citizens push, we also get recountable paper (optical scan) ballots.  I see the arguments for spread-out populations, and I  agree about making voting day a national holiday, but early voting seems to me undesirable unless as a public, visible event.

    Posted by Nathaniel Smith on 12/08/2008 @ 07:15PM PT

  41. Gloria  Aukland

    I agree with early voting for the nation.  I have voted early by mail in every election in recent years.  Much as I used to enjoy going to the polls, as a senior citizen with health problems, it's too difficult now.  I'm sure early voting and mail voting would help many other seniors.  To help those still working I think national election day should be a national holiday.  Before I retired, I'd get 2 hrs off to vote, but lines were long, and I lived in state where polls closed rather early.  In addition, I think Presidential Inauguration Day should be a national holiday.  C'mon employers, these days are only once every 4 years!  We need employer cooperation in encouraging every eligible American to vote and to see the inauguration of a new president. 

    Posted by Gloria Aukland on 12/08/2008 @ 07:34PM PT

  42. Malcolm Stewart

    No Secret Funds!  Make the State Department account for all of its expenditures.  Also, specify what are "United States Interests".

    Posted by Malcolm Stewart on 12/08/2008 @ 07:35PM PT

  43. Arlene  Geiger

    I think early voting is an essential reform and needs to be a central piece of voting/electoral legislation before the next election season in 2010.  Early voting should be a national law which could be met by three weeks of voting in person or absentee ballots without reason being required.

    The vastly increased early voting in 2008 increased the amount of time that people in those states with early voting had to vote, eliminated the chaotic mania when all the voting takes place in one day, and a Tuesday which people have to work as well.  This made it possible to correct problems that arose by enabling people to return another day having resolved the problem, less frantic enviornment enabled the problems to be more easily solved on the spot, and also gave lawyers a chance to understand what problems were emerging before the final voting day so they could deal with them.  Early voting is an important component to guaranteeing the integrity of our voting system.

    Posted by Arlene Geiger on 12/08/2008 @ 07:59PM PT

  44. Keith Stracchino

    Before we focus on voting methods, let's clean up the scandalous process of gerrymandering electoral districts by the political party currently in power at the time of electoral district mapping. This in and of itself will produce a much better representative vote of the electorate.
    Using contemporary computer technology it is both possible and simple to divide up all electoral districts to give better representation and to eliminate partisan efforts to cripple the opposing party.

    E.G.
    Assumptions:
    1 The US population is 350 million.
    2 We wish to have no more than 400 elected Congressional Representatives.

    Ergo:

    We need 400 electoral districts, each containing approximately (350*10^6/400)= 875, 000 voters.

    Process:

    Use a computer mapping program to divide the US map into 400 electoral districts each containing 875, 000 voters, AND to define the boundaries of the 400 districts such that the sum total perimeter of all electoral districts is minimised. 

    Note that perimeter minimisation is an essential part of the process, since it will tend to produce compact electoral districts, rather than some of the convoluted monstrosities that have resulted from partisan gerrymandering. The purpose of gerrymandering has not changed since the 18th century, provide a built in bias in favour of the sitting tenant of the representative district. We need to clean up this mess and we cannot trust politicians to behave honestly when their own interests are at issue.
     One common set of  mapping software, with its configuration under the control of a national elections board should be used to define electoral districts for national, state and local elections. Ideally the mapping software would be open source, enabling independent verification of software integrity by anyone of appropriate technical ability. It is essential that the inner working of the software NOT be protected by patent, copyright, or trade secret mechanisms; such legal devices could, and would, be used to introduce the same biases that we are trying to eliminate and to protect them from discovery

     

    Posted by Keith Stracchino on 12/08/2008 @ 08:21PM PT

  45. kathleen james

    Initiate early voting all over the country. It worked so well in Albuquerque that as a poll watcher on election day my job was almost too easy. Make it a national requirement.

    Posted by kathleen james on 12/08/2008 @ 09:00PM PT

  46. Robert  G.  Taylor

    Early voting, including absentee voting (such as we have in NM);
    a National Holiday would certainly help those who cannot afford
    to take time off for voting on "voting day".  I took my ballot right
    to the County Clerk's Office, but many could not do that; therefore would have to trust the U. S. Postal Service to deliver it (we are being conditioned to trust fewer and fewer sources of service or communication).  GET RID OF THE ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINES:  there must be a paper-trail!!!!
    Robert G. Taylor, Santa Fe, NM

    Posted by Robert G. Taylor on 12/08/2008 @ 09:07PM PT

  47. Jack McNulty

    There should be a National Holiday for voting; early voting is allowed. all citizens must vote under penalty of a fine; even if one votes for none of the above.

    Posted by Jack McNulty on 12/08/2008 @ 09:09PM PT

  48. Lou Lou

    1.  I agree with the post by isis cat above (and the AZ LWV): we should institute instant runoff.  2.  All voting should be by mail as in Oregon.  It saves a fortune in renting voting places, hiring and training poll workers, purchasing voting equipment, making people miss work and have to travel to vote (frequently to a different polling precinct each election), etc. and more people participate.  

    Posted by Lou Lou on 12/08/2008 @ 09:34PM PT

  49. Gerard Peters

    Early voting is available in Tenn. It's an excellent idea for getting a large turnout. On Election day there's only one place to vote, in early voting there are about 10 different places I can vote. This stops long lines. The Dems will stay in power a long time, if they clean up the atrocious problems with our elections.

    Use paper ballots with optical scans to eliminate computer hacking and breakdown, mandate early voting nationwide, combat the horrible disenfranchisement and voter intimidation. Fine communities with excessively  long voting lines. Enact stiff crimes for stealing votes and dirty tricks against voters.

    Posted by Gerard Peters on 12/09/2008 @ 12:41AM PT

  50. irene arnold

    please.  i don't want to live in the "homeland". i was so happy living in the United States. can we not send that  terrible expression away along with the would-be dictator who gave it to us?

    Posted by irene arnold on 12/09/2008 @ 01:17AM PT

Voting Results

This idea qualified for the 2nd round of voting and received 400 votes during that period.

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